Impact Trust • Working glossary

Non-linear impacts

Impacts that can jump, cascade, or accelerate disproprotionately once thresholds are passed.

Details

Our Take
Important concept but sounds abstract. Better shown with examples than named. A river that absorbs pollution until it suddenly cannot; a health system that manages until it collapses; a community that copes until it fragments. The reason 'we managed last time' is a dangerous basis for planning. Small changes in organisational context can produce disproportionately large changes in collective resilience - that is itself a non-linearity.
Examples of Use
Climate and risk modelling
Synonyms/Variants
Threshold effects; Discontinuous change; Step changes; Tipping dynamics
Typical everyday wording
When things do not get worse gradually but suddenly jump.